Rooter Plus charges a $25 service fee plus $40 per hour of work done. Is this a proportional or non-proportional relationship?
Proportional; the constant of proportionality is $25/hour
Proportional; the constant of proportionality is $40/hour
Non-proportional; the rate of change is $25/hour
Non-proportional; the rate of change is $40/hour

Respuesta :

Answer:

Non-proportional; the rate of change is $40/hour

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that

A relationship between two variables, x, and y, represent a proportional variation if it can be expressed in the form [tex]y/x=k[/tex] or [tex]y=kx[/tex]

In a proportional relationship the constant of proportionality k is equal to the slope m of the line and the line passes through the origin

Let

x -----> the number of hours

y ----> The total charge in dollars

The equation of the line in slope intercept form is equal to

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]

where

m is the slope

b is the y-intercept

we have

[tex]m=40\ \$/h\\b=\$25[/tex]

substitute

[tex]y=40x+25[/tex]

This relationship is not proportional, because the line not passes through the origin

therefore

Non-proportional; the rate of change is $40/hour

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