Answer: [tex](0.2838,\ 0.3342)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The confidence interval for proportion (p) is given by :-
[tex]\hat{p}\pm z^*\sqrt{\dfrac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}[/tex]
, where[tex]\hat{p}[/tex] = Sample proportion
n= sample size.
z* = Critical z-value.
Let p be the true proportion of all American adults who feel that America is doing about the right amount to protect the environment.
Given : n= 1295
x= 473
[tex]\hat{p}=\dfrac{x}{n}=\dfrac{400}{1295}\approx0.309[/tex]
Confidence interval = 95%
The critical value(two-tailed) for 95% confidence interval : z*=1.96
Then, the 95% confidence interval for the proportion of all American adults who feel that America is doing about the right amount to protect the environment. :-
[tex]0.309\pm (1.96)\sqrt{\dfrac{0.309(1-0.309)}{1295}}\\\\=0.05\pm (1.96)(0.01284054269)\\\\\approx0.309\pm0.0252\\\\=(0.309-0.0252,\ 0.309+0.0252)\\\\=(0.2838,\ 0.3342) [/tex]
Hence, the required 95% confidence interval for the proportion : [tex](0.2838,\ 0.3342)[/tex]