Respuesta :
This problem is easily solved without system of equations.
Bottle + water = 1000 g
bottle + 1/3 water = 640 g
Subtract to get 2/3 water = 360 g
so water weighs 360/(2/3)=540 g
bottle weighs 1000-540=460 g
Using equations
B=weight of bottle
W=weight of water
the two equations are
B+W=1000
B+W/3=640
For the purpose of the question, use x=bottle, y=water.
However, it is always a better idea to use letters that tell you something than x, y.
Bottle + water = 1000 g
bottle + 1/3 water = 640 g
Subtract to get 2/3 water = 360 g
so water weighs 360/(2/3)=540 g
bottle weighs 1000-540=460 g
Using equations
B=weight of bottle
W=weight of water
the two equations are
B+W=1000
B+W/3=640
For the purpose of the question, use x=bottle, y=water.
However, it is always a better idea to use letters that tell you something than x, y.
Answer:
weight of the bottle alone = 460 gm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the weight of bottle without water = x gm
and let the weight of the bottle with full of water = y gm
Now, it has been given that bottle filled with water weighs 1 kg or 1000 gm.
Thus, the equation is
[tex]x+y=1000...(i)[/tex]
Now, the same bottle filled 1/3 with water weighs 640 gm. Hence, the second equation is
[tex]x+\frac{y}{3}=640...(ii)[/tex]
Subtract (i) and (ii) and solve the equation for y
[tex]y-\frac{y}{3}=360\\\\\frac{2y}{3}=360\\\\2y=1080\\\\y=540[/tex]
Substituting this value in (i)
x + 540 = 1000
x = 1000 - 540
x = 460
Hence, the weight of the bottle alone = 460 gm