The acids and bases shown right cover a range of pH values. Use
what you know about acids, bases, and concentration to label the
test tubes, in order, from most acidic to most basic.

The acids and bases shown right cover a range of pH values Use what you know about acids bases and concentration to label the test tubes in order from most acid class=

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Explanation:

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The statement in order, from most acidic to most basic is"0.1 M HCl, 0.001 M HCl, 0.00001 M HCl, distilled water, 0.00001 NaOH, 0.001 NaOH, 0.1 M NaOH."

What are acids and bases?

Any hydrogen-containing material capable of transferring a proton (hydrogen ion) to another chemical is termed as an acid. A base is a molecule or ion that can take a hydrogen ion from an acid and accept it.

Strong acids and bases are those that totally ionise in solutions, producing bigger hydrogen or hydroxide ions.

Acidic substances are characterised by a sour flavour. Bases, on the other hand, have a bitter taste and are slick to the touch.

Hydrochloric acid is a powerful acid, it entirely dissociates in water. Considering a mole of HCl creates a mole of [tex]H^{+}[/tex] (and a mole of [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex]) when added to water, calculating pH variations is simple.

A 0.1 M HCl solution has a pH of -log(0.1) = 1, while the pH of a 0.01 M solution comes out to be -log(0.01) = 3, and so on.

Then, the pH of a 0.00001 M solution comes out to be -log(0.00001) = 5.

Same as the pH of 0.1 M of NaOH comes out to be 13, that is more basic, which pH of 0.001 M of NaOH is 11, and so on.

Hence the correct order from more acid to basic is 0.1 M HCl, 0.001 M HCl, 0.00001 M HCl, distilled water, 0.00001 NaOH, 0.001 NaOH, 0.1 M NaOH.

Learn more about acid and base here

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