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The sentence that contains a dependent clause is the first option provided.
"Although he and Alexander Hamilton worked together on the Federalist Papers, Madison opposed many of Hamilton’s ideas."
The structure considered a dependent clause in this sentence is the first one beginning with the word ALTHOUGH: "Although he and Alexander Hamilton worked together on the Federalist Papers."
This structure constitutes a dependente clause since it has a subject and a verb but it cannot stand alone because it does not provide a complete thought; it requieres another structure a clause to makes a complete sense.
A dependent clause contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought on its own. The sentence that contains a dependent clause in the list of sentences is;
- 1) Although he and Alexander Hamilton worked together on the Federalist Papers, Madison opposed many of Hamilton’s ideas.
A dependent clause cannot make complete meaning on its own because it relies on the independent clause. It contains a subject and a verb. The independent clause in the sentence is;
"Although he and Alexander Hamilton worked together on the Federalist Papers"
Worked is a verb in the clause while he and Alexander Hamilton are the subjects. Still, this clause does not make complete sense unless an independent clause is attached to it.
Therefore, the first sentence contains a dependent clause.
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